Dehradun: Ringal is a traditional craft in Uttarakhand, known for its sturdy and flexible dwarf bamboo, locally called ‘Ningaw’. This craft is particularly prominent in the Kumaun and Garhwal regions of the state.
Nowadays, Ringal weaving is used to create a variety of basketry products, which are not only environmentally friendly but also generate employment for the locals. The craft is socioeconomically important, providing livelihoods to many rural communities in Uttarakhand.
Ringal cultivation was discouraged due to no demand
In the new era of development, Ringal had no demand in the market. This has been the reason that the farmers involved in the Ringal business got seriously affected and began to see their traditional craft as unsafe and low-status. To address this issue, the Uttarakhand Bamboo and Fiber Development Council initiated a program to teach farmers new skills and techniques. This initiative is not only boosting Ringal production but also generating new employment opportunities for the farmers.
This variety of bamboo is found in high-altitude zone
Ringal, also known as ‘small bamboo,’ is a unique species of bamboo found in the high-altitude regions of the Himalayas, particularly abundant in the hilly areas of Uttarakhand. This evergreen, perennial plant stays green throughout the year. Unlike other trees, Ringal has a bushy appearance and grows in bunches, making it well-suited for the mountainous terrain. Its distinct shape and structure, combined with its environmental and commercial significance, make it highly valuable and widely used in local communities.
New employment opportunities in rural areas
Dinesh Joshi, Project Manager of the Uttarakhand Bamboo and Fibre Development Council (UBFDB), highlights the immense qualities and wide utility of Ringal. The UBFDB has undertaken special efforts to promote Ringal by focusing on its production, collection, and processing. The council also provides training to artisans. This initiative is creating new employment opportunities in rural areas and giving traditional crafts a new identity. To commercialize Ringal, the UBFDB offers training to farmers on nursery preparation, planting techniques, and designing Ringal products based on market demand and popularity.
Over 10 thousand craftsmen in the state are reaping economic benefits from Ringal
Dinesh Joshi further mentioned that traditionally, Ringal was used to make items like spoons, mats, and baskets. However, thanks to the efforts of UBFDB, Ringal is now being introduced to the market in new forms, such as purses, clothes hangers, pens, pencils, key rings, musical instruments, dustbins, lamp shades, bags, photo frames, and bouquets. The rising number of pilgrims in Uttarakhand has increased the market demand for Ringal products. Currently, more than 10 thousand craftsmen in the state are reaping economic benefits.
